Recent West Virginia News

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March 2020 Newsletter

In this time of uncertainty and rapidly changing developments regarding the COVID-19 pandemic, we express our thanks and appreciation for those who continue to work at the front line of our health care systems. The HCLA and Protect Patients Now remain committed to...

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December 2017 Newsletter

Year-end report sheds light on “Judicial Hellholes” The American Tort Reform Association (ATRA) end-of-year “Judicial Hellholes” report offers a public glimpse at the most unfriendly jurisdictions for those defending themselves against civil litigation, including...

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Current Medical Liability Laws

 

Damage Caps $250,000 cap on non- economic damages per occurrence. $500,000 cap on non- economic damages for cases involving (1) wrongful death, (2) permanent and substantial physical deformity, loss of use of limb or loss of a bodily organ system, or (3) permanent physical or mental functional injury that permanently prevents the injured person from being able to independently care for himself or herself and perform life sustaining activities. Adjusted annually for inflation, but the $250,000 cap shall not exceed $375,000 and the $500,000 cap shall not exceed $750,000. (2003)
Joint Liability Reform Only in the following actions: (1) defendants consciously conspire to commit a tortious act; (2) alcohol or drug influenced driving; (3) criminal conduct; (4) an illegal disposal of hazardous waste; and (5) in cases against political subdivisions or its employee as to each defendant who bears twenty-five percent or more negligence, and (6) defendants who have the same liability on an instrument as makers, drawers, acceptors, indorsers, etc.
Collateral Source Reform Yes. The defendant may introduce evidence of collateral sources of payment – both past and future (see West Virginia Code § 55-7B-9a for details) – into evidence and the plaintiff may introduce evidence of payments made to secure such benefits. The court must reduce the award by the amount the plaintiff recovered from collateral sources offset by any payments or contributions made to secure such benefits.
Attorney Fees Limited No
Periodic Payments Permitted No