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December 2017 Newsletter

Year-end report sheds light on “Judicial Hellholes” The American Tort Reform Association (ATRA) end-of-year “Judicial Hellholes” report offers a public glimpse at the most unfriendly jurisdictions for those defending themselves against civil litigation, including...

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Current Medical Liability Laws

 

Damage Caps No Cap. $500,000 cap on noneconomic damages for awards against physicians. $1 million cap on noneconomic damages for awards against hospital. (2005). Ruled unconstitutional – LeBron v. Gottlieb Memorial Hospital, 930 N.E.2D 895 (Ill. 2010).
Joint Liability Reform Several liability only when a defendant is 25 percent or more at fault. Exception: environmental polluters and negligent parties in medical malpractice actions are always joint and severally liable.
Collateral Source Reform Collateral Source rule applies.
Attorney Fees Limited Yes. Fees are limited to one-third of a plaintiff’s award.
Periodic Payments Permitted Yes. Either party may elect or the court may order partial payment of future medical expenses through an annuity. The court must order the defendant to pay to the plaintiff 20% of the present cash value of future medical expenses and cost of life care. The remaining 80% shall be paid for through an annuity. Ruled unconstitutional – LeBron v. Gottlieb Memorial Hospital, 930 N.E.2D 895 (Ill. 2010). Note however, that the Illinois Supreme Court ruled only that the cap on noneconomic damages was unconstitutional. Because no part of the law was severable, e.g., those concerning periodic payments, those other provisions were rendered unconstitutional. Accordingly, the court stated that “We emphasize, however, that because the other provisions contained in Public Act 94- 677 are deemed invalid solely on inseverability grounds, the legislature remains free to reenact any provisions it deems appropriate. LeBron, at 250.